
Legal Teams & Advice
Should you hire in-house counsel or fractional GC for your crypto firm?
Compare continuity, specialist coverage, cost and responsibility before choosing in-house counsel, fractional GC or a mixed team.

Ape Law author
Principal & Co-Founder
Victoria Wells is Principal and Co-Founder of Ape Law, a UAE-based law firm working with tokenization, crypto and Web3 businesses worldwide. Her work covers real-world assets, token launches, digital-asset licensing, funds and cross-border structures.
Victoria served as Chief Legal Officer at Illuvium while also co-founding Ape Law. She led a VARA application covering exchange, broker-dealer, custody and asset management activities, and helped the DAO secure banking in the UAE.
She previously founded Alt Law in Australia. Her published work includes the first-ever ADGM VC fund manager licence permitting investment into virtual assets, SAFTs, SAFEs and token warrants, alongside token raises, market-entry strategies and urgent restructuring.
Her professional background also includes serving as Vice President of LawFi DAO and membership of LexDAO and the MENA Fintech Association.
Areas of focus
Experience
Published work

Legal Teams & Advice
Compare continuity, specialist coverage, cost and responsibility before choosing in-house counsel, fractional GC or a mixed team.

Tokenization & Real-World Assets
Start RWA tokenization with enforceable asset rights, issuer and platform roles, custody, transfers and regulatory classification—not the token standard.

Structuring & Market Entry
Use an ADGM SPV for a defined passive holding role—not as a substitute for operating permissions, token-offer analysis or group-level due diligence.

Licensing
A current, activity-based guide to VARA application and supervision fees, regulatory capital and the compliance costs a Dubai VASP should budget before filing.

Funds, Finance & Transactions
Prepare ownership, source-of-funds, activity and licence evidence; separate VARA’s capital rule from each bank’s onboarding policy.

Funds, Finance & Transactions
Separate regulator custody duties from a custodian’s own due diligence on title, segregation, keys, records and redemption.

Regulation & Compliance
A control-and-activity framework for assessing DeFi licensing, governance, custody, AML/CFT and cross-border risk in the UAE.

Licensing
Compare VARA, ADGM, DIFC, DMCC and federal UAE routes by activity, location, customers and asset control before choosing an entity or licence.

Licensing
Compare published regulator fees with capital and reserve rules; do not treat a single fee as a complete UAE stablecoin budget.

Tokenization & Real-World Assets
A practical stablecoin classification and readiness checklist covering payment tokens, issuance, reserves, redemption, distribution and compliance in the UAE.

Tokenization & Real-World Assets
A rights-and-activity framework for ADGM tokenized securities covering classification, issuer disclosures, offers, venues, custody and ongoing controls.

Tokenization & Real-World Assets
A rights-first checklist for Dubai real-estate tokenization covering property title, issuer and platform roles, token rights, VARA analysis and investor controls.

Structuring & Market Entry
Compare ADGM DLT foundations and RAK DAO associations, then check regulated activity, control, tax and token rights separately.

Licensing
Plan the cost of a DIFC crypto business across DFSA permissions, token-related requirements, capital, entity setup, staffing and operating controls.

Structuring & Market Entry
Discover DIFC Foundations for asset protection, succession planning, and tax-neutral wealth management. Complete setup guide for this versatile legal structure.

Tokenization & Real-World Assets
A classification-first UAE token launch plan covering holder rights, issuer and service-provider roles, jurisdiction, distribution, documents and controls.

Licensing
Map an ADGM crypto business to its actual regulated activities, prudential category, permissions and operating requirements before choosing an entity or application route.

Licensing
A practical guide to DMCC crypto and Web3 activities, the boundary with VARA authorisation, setup costs and the questions to resolve before incorporation.

Disputes & Asset Recovery
Chainflip blocked $1.5B in laundered ByBit hack funds while THORChain profited from it. Compare their responses and learn DeFi protocol responsibilities.

Disputes & Asset Recovery
ByBit hack: $1.5B stolen by North Korea's Lazarus Group. Crisis response lessons for founders covering communications, security, and capital reserves.

Regulation & Compliance
Trump's Executive Order terminates US CBDC projects. Explore OpenCBDC, Project Cedar, Project Agorá and other initiatives affected by the 2025 ban.

Regulation & Compliance
Trump's crypto Executive Order reshapes global regulation, legalizes digital assets, bans CBDCs, and promotes USD stablecoins worldwide. Game-changer.

Tokenization & Real-World Assets
UAE's SCA Directive introduces new regulations for tokenized securities and commodities. Essential insights for VASPs, exchanges, and token issuers.

Funds, Finance & Transactions
Hyperliquid's L1 blockchain and DEX revolutionize DeFi with onchain order books, community-first ethos, and HYPE token's stellar performance explained.

Regulation & Compliance
Trump's pro-crypto administration signals a new era. Legal framework coming July 2025. David Sacks appointed crypto czar. Game on for crypto businesses.

Regulation & Compliance
ASIC updates INFO 225 for crypto regulation. New guidance on digital assets, financial products, stablecoins, and exchange licensing requirements.

Funds, Finance & Transactions
Nike shuts down RTFKT after $1B acquisition. Lessons from the NFT pioneer's closure for web3 M&A deals and corporate integration strategies.
